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SculptraŽ is an enduring treatment
approved by the FDA for restoration and/or correction of the
signs of facial fat loss, or lipoatrophy, in people with human
immunodeficiency virus. It is the first FDA-approved product of
its kind for this condition.
Facial fat loss, or lipoatrophy, is the loss of fat beneath the
skin, which can result in sunken cheeks, indentations, and
hollow eyes. SculptraŽ is a safe, synthetic, and biocompatible
material that is injected below the surface of the skin in the
area of fat loss. It provides a gradual and significant increase
in skin thickness, improving the appearance of folds and sunken
areas. No skin testing is required.
SculptraŽ has been safely used outside the United States since
1999 in over 150,000 patients under the trade names New-Fill™
and SculptraŽ.
What It Does
SculptraŽ is an injectable product that restores and corrects
the signs of facial fat loss by replacing lost volume. SculptraŽ
provides an increase in skin thickness, helping to create a more
natural facial appearance in those with facial lipoatrophy.
Lasting Results
The effects of SculptraŽ are enduring. In a clinical study,
effects lasted for up to 2 years after the first treatment
session in most patients. The results from SculptraŽ are not
immediate; SculptraŽ provides a gradual increase in skin
thickness. Your healthcare provider will see you again in a few
weeks to decide if additional injections are needed. Touch-up
treatments may be needed to maintain the desired effects.
People with mild lipoatrophy will require fewer treatments than
those with severe lipoatrophy.
What is SculptraŽ?
SculptraŽ is a synthetic injectable material known as
"poly-L-lactic acid." Poly-L-lactic acid is biocompatible (a
material that does not harm the body) and biodegradable (able to
be broken down by the body). Poly-L-lactic acid has been widely
used for many years in dissolvable stitches, soft tissue
implants, and other types of implants.
How does SculptraŽ work?
SculptraŽ is injected below the surface of the skin in the area
of fat loss. SculptraŽ provides a gradual increase in skin
thickness. Visible results appear within the first few treatment
sessions.
SculptraŽ will not correct the underlying cause of the facial
fat loss, but will help improve the appearance by increasing
skin thickness in the treated area.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Do I need a skin test before being treated with SculptraŽ?
No skin testing is required prior to use.
Are the results from SculptraŽ immediate?
No. At your first treatment visit, it may appear that SculptraŽ
worked immediately because of swelling from the injections and
the water used to dilute SculptraŽ. In a few days, when the
swelling goes down and the water is absorbed by your body, you
may look as you did before your treatment. SculptraŽ takes time
to gradually correct the depression in your skin. Your
healthcare provider will see you again in a few weeks to decide
if you need more SculptraŽ injections.
How many treatments are required?
Your healthcare provider will decide the appropriate number of
treatment sessions and the amount of SculptraŽ you will need at
each session. Patients with severe facial fat loss may require 3
to 6 treatment sessions.
How long do treatment results last?
Treatment results will differ for each person. In a clinical
study, the treatment results lasted for up to 2 years after the
first treatment session, in most patients. Touch-up treatments
may be needed to maintain the desired effect.
Do injections of SculptraŽ hurt?
As with any injection, injections with SculptraŽ may hurt.
SculptraŽ is injected in small amounts using a very fine needle.
Your healthcare provider may apply a topical or local
anesthetic.
What can I expect to happen at a treatment session?
Your healthcare provider will answer all of your questions and
prepare you for the treatment.
• Make-up should be removed.
• The area where the injections will be given will be cleaned
with an antiseptic.
• You and your healthcare provider will determine if a topical
or local anesthetic is needed.
• SculptraŽ will be injected in small amounts into the skin
using a very fine needle. Multiple injections will be needed.
• An ice pack should be applied to the treatment area to help
reduce swelling.
• After the treatment session, the area should be thoroughly
massaged to distribute the product evenly.
What can I expect after treatment?
Immediately following a treatment session with SculptraŽ,
redness, swelling, pain, bruising or all of these signs can
happen in the treatment area. These signs usually go away in a
few hours to a few days. Some have been known to last up to 17
days. Your healthcare provider will give you specific
post-treatment care instructions. You should massage the treated
area (a few times each day) for several days after the treatment
session. Within the first 24 hours after treatment, an ice pack
should be applied for a few minutes at a time to the treatment
area to help reduce swelling. Wrap the ice in a cloth and avoid
putting ice directly on your skin. Avoid excessive sun and UV
lamp exposure until any initial swelling and redness has
resolved.
How quickly can I get back to my daily activities?
Most patients feel comfortable going back to their normal
activities following treatment.
When will I be able to apply make-up after treatment?
Make-up may be applied a few hours after treatment if no
complications are present (for example, open wounds or
bleeding).
What are the possible side effects of treatment with SculptraŽ?
The most common side effects with the use of SculptraŽ include
injection-related side effects at the site of the injection such
as bleeding, tenderness or pain, redness, bruising, or swelling.
These side effects generally last, on average, 3 to 17 days.
One possible delayed side effect with SculptraŽ can be small
bumps under the skin in the treated area. These small bumps may
not be visible, and you may notice them only when you press on
the treated skin. These bumps tend to happen within the first 6
to 12 months after the first treatment. Occasionally, these
bumps go away on their own. Visible bumps, sometimes with
redness or color change to the treated area, have also been
reported. As with all procedures that involve an injection
through the skin, there is a risk of infection.
Who should not use SculptraŽ?
You should not use SculptraŽ if you are allergic to any
ingredient of SculptraŽ. Talk to your healthcare provider about
your medical history when deciding on treatment options.
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